Source code for pm4py.sim
'''
PM4Py – A Process Mining Library for Python
Copyright (C) 2024 Process Intelligence Solutions UG (haftungsbeschränkt)
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as
published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the
License, or any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
along with this program. If not, see this software project's root or
visit <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
Website: https://processintelligence.solutions
Contact: info@processintelligence.solutions
'''
__doc__ = """
The ``pm4py.sim`` module contains simulation algorithms provided by ``pm4py``.
"""
from collections import Counter
from typing import Union, Tuple
from pm4py.objects.log.obj import EventLog
from pm4py.objects.petri_net.obj import PetriNet, Marking
from pm4py.objects.process_tree.obj import ProcessTree
[docs]
def play_out(
*args: Union[
Tuple[PetriNet, Marking, Marking], dict, Counter, ProcessTree
],
**kwargs
) -> EventLog:
"""
Performs the playout of the provided model, generating a set of traces.
The function accepts one of the following inputs:
- A Petri net with initial and final markings.
- A Directly-Follows Graph (DFG) represented as a dictionary.
- A process tree.
:param args:
- For Petri net playout: a `PetriNet`, an initial `Marking`, and a final `Marking`.
- For DFG playout: a `dict` representing the DFG, followed by additional required arguments.
- For process tree playout: a single `ProcessTree`.
:param kwargs: Optional parameters of the method, including:
- `parameters`: A dictionary containing parameters of the playout, such as:
- `smap`: (optional) A stochastic map to be used for probabilistic transition selection.
- `log`: (optional) An `EventLog` used to compute the stochastic map if `smap` is not provided.
:rtype: ``EventLog``
.. code-block:: python3
import pm4py
net, im, fm = pm4py.read_pnml('model.pnml')
log = pm4py.play_out(net, im, fm)
"""
if len(args) == 3:
from pm4py.objects.petri_net.obj import PetriNet
if isinstance(args[0], PetriNet):
from pm4py.objects.petri_net.obj import ResetNet, InhibitorNet
from pm4py.algo.simulation.playout.petri_net import algorithm
from pm4py.objects.petri_net.semantics import ClassicSemantics
from pm4py.objects.petri_net.inhibitor_reset.semantics import (
InhibitorResetSemantics,
)
net = args[0]
im = args[1]
fm = args[2]
parameters = (
kwargs["parameters"] if "parameters" in kwargs else None
)
if parameters is None:
parameters = {}
variant = algorithm.Variants.BASIC_PLAYOUT
# if the log, or the stochastic map of the transitions, is provided
# use the stochastic playout in place of the basic playout
# (that means, the relative weight of the transitions in a marking
# will be considered during transition's picking)
if "log" in parameters or "smap" in parameters:
variant = algorithm.Variants.STOCHASTIC_PLAYOUT
semantics = ClassicSemantics()
if isinstance(net, ResetNet) or isinstance(net, InhibitorNet):
semantics = InhibitorResetSemantics()
parameters["petri_semantics"] = semantics
return algorithm.apply(
net,
im,
final_marking=fm,
variant=variant,
parameters=parameters,
)
elif isinstance(args[0], dict):
from pm4py.algo.simulation.playout.dfg import (
algorithm as dfg_playout,
)
return dfg_playout.apply(args[0], args[1], args[2], **kwargs)
elif len(args) == 1:
from pm4py.objects.process_tree.obj import ProcessTree
if isinstance(args[0], ProcessTree):
from pm4py.algo.simulation.playout.process_tree import algorithm
return algorithm.apply(args[0], **kwargs)
elif isinstance(args[0], dict):
if "precedence" in args[0]:
from pm4py.algo.simulation.playout.declare import algorithm
return algorithm.apply(args[0], **kwargs)
raise Exception("Unsupported model for playout")
[docs]
def generate_process_tree(**kwargs) -> ProcessTree:
"""
Generates a process tree.
Reference paper:
PTandLogGenerator: A Generator for Artificial Event Data
:param kwargs: Parameters for the process tree generator algorithm.
:rtype: ``ProcessTree``
.. code-block:: python3
import pm4py
process_tree = pm4py.generate_process_tree()
"""
from pm4py.algo.simulation.tree_generator import algorithm
return algorithm.apply(**kwargs)